Good Luck in Japanese: How to Encourage Others

If you’re learning Japanese, you might wonder:
How do Japanese people say “Good luck”?

The interesting answer is: there isn’t just one phrase—and using the wrong one can sound unnatural or even a bit rude. In Japanese, “good luck” changes depending on the situation, relationship, and level of formality.

Let’s explore the most common ways Japanese people wish someone well 🍀


1. 頑張がんばって – “Do your best!”

This is the most common way to say “good luck” in Japanese.

When to use it:

  • Exams 📚
  • Work or presentations 💼
  • Sports and competitions 🏃
  • Daily challenges

Example:

試験しけん頑張がんばって
Good luck on your exam!

💡 Cultural note:
頑張がんばって focuses on effort, not outcome. Japanese culture values trying your best more than simply hoping for luck.


2. 頑張がんばってください – Polite “Good luck”

This is the polite version of 頑張がんばって.

When to use it:

  • To seniors, teachers, customers
  • In formal situations

Example:

仕事しごと頑張がんばってください
Good luck with your work.


3. 応援おうえんしています – “I’m cheering for you”

This phrase expresses emotional support rather than pressure.

When to use it:

  • Long-term goals
  • Tough situations
  • When “頑張がんばって” might feel too demanding

Example:

大変たいへんだとおもいますが、応援おうえんしています
I know it’s hard, but I’m cheering for you.


4. うまくいきますように – “I hope it goes well”

This is a gentle and indirect way to say “good luck.”

When to use it:

  • When you don’t want to push someone
  • Formal writing or messages

Example:

面接めんせつうまくいきますように
I hope your interview goes well.


5. 幸運こううんいのります – “I wish you good luck”

This is the closest literal translation of “good luck,” but it’s rare in daily conversation.

When to use it:

  • Formal speeches
  • Writing
  • Very serious situations

Example:

あなたの成功せいこう幸運こううんいのります
I wish you success and good luck.


⚠️ A Cultural Tip: Is “頑張がんばって” Always Okay?

Sometimes, saying 頑張がんばって to someone who is already exhausted or stressed can feel insensitive.

In those cases, Japanese people might say:

  • 無理むりしないでね (Don’t overdo it)
  • からだをつけて (Take care of yourself)

Understanding this nuance helps you sound more natural and empathetic 🌱


✨ Summary

JapaneseMeaningUsage
頑張がんばってDo your bestCasual, very common
頑張がんばってくださいPolite good luckFormal situations
応援おうえんしていますI’m cheering for youEmotional support
うまくいきますようにI hope it goes wellGentle, indirect
幸運こううんいのりますI wish you good luckFormal, rare

Final Thought

In Japanese, wishing someone “good luck” is less about luck—and more about support, effort, and empathy.

Next time you want to say “good luck” in Japanese, choose the phrase that fits the moment and feeling, not just the words 😊

If you want to learn Japanese, improve your skills, or connect with native speakers and other learners, we can help. We offer one-on-one lessons, a supportive community, and on demand courses.

Website: nihongonana.com
Email: support@nihongonana.com

Book 1-on-1 lessons: https://nihongonana.com/lessons/
✅Join our Speaking Club: https://nihongonana.com/community/
Join our Course Waitlist: https://nihongonana.com/courses/

Leave Comment

🌟Claim Your Free Japanese Lesson🌟