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Mastering っぽい to Express “-ish / Like”

If you’re learning Japanese, you’ve probably come across っぽい. This small but powerful word lets you describe something as “-ish,” “like,” or “seeming.” It’s casual, conversational, and perfect for giving your Japanese a natural, everyday feel.

But there’s a catch—not every noun, verb, or adjective works with っぽい. Let’s break it down carefully.


What っぽい Means

っぽい conveys:

  • “-ish” → similar to something
  • “seems like” → your impression of something
  • “tends to” → a characteristic or habit

It is mostly used in casual conversation to describe people, things, or tendencies.


How to Use っぽい

1. With Nouns

Attach っぽい to nouns that describe traits, styles, or types:

Examples:

  • どもっぽい → childish / kid-like
  • 大人おとなっぽい → adult-like / mature
  • 日本にほんっぽい → Japanese-like

Sentence:

  • かれはまだどもっぽいけど、頑張がんばってる。
    He’s still childish, but he’s trying hard.

2. With Verbs (Masu-stem)

You can attach っぽい to the stem of certain verbs to describe a habit or tendency:

Examples:

  • わすれっぽい → tends to forget / forgetful
  • おこりっぽい → quick-tempered / easily angered

Sentence:

  • 彼女かのじょわすれっぽいから、メモをったほうがいい。
    She is forgetful, so it’s better to take notes.

3. With Adjectives

Some adjectives, especially colors, flavors, and subtle impressions, can be used with っぽい:

Examples:

  • あかっぽい → reddish
  • しろっぽい → whitish

Sentence:

  • このシャツはあおっぽいいろですね。
    This shirt is bluish, isn’t it?

Be Careful! ⚠️

っぽい is not universal. Using it with the wrong word can sound unnatural.
Tip: If you’re unsure, ask yourself: Does this word describe a trait, style, tendency, or vague quality? If not, っぽい might not be appropriate.


Mini Practice

Try filling in the blanks using っぽい:

  1. かれ大人おとな______行動こうどうをしている。 → (adult-like)
  2. ははわす__ひとです。 → (forgetful / tends to forget)
  3. そのども__かんじがする。 → (child-like / childish)

Quick Tip

Using っぽい makes your Japanese sound natural and conversational. Start spotting it in daily conversation and try using it to describe people, things, or impressions!


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